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Where this network meets others — public exchange points, colocation facilities, and declared peering capacity.
The network's position in the inter-domain routing hierarchy: its customer cone, connectivity, and transit role.
Inferred AS-level relationships: 5 upstream providers, 25 peers and 8 downstream customers. The graph shows the largest few of each; the lists link through.
give this network transit
exchange traffic directly
buy transit from it
Relationships are inferred from BGP by CAIDA and refreshed monthly. Transit links are well captured; some private and IXP peering is under-observed, so peer counts are a lower bound.
How well this network secures and documents its BGP announcements — RPKI origin validation, IRR registration, and an overall hygiene score.
Measured share of this network's users reaching the Internet over IPv6 (APNIC end-user measurement, Hong Kong SAR China).
Has working IPv6 connectivity, even if it isn't always chosen.
IPv6 wins when a destination is dual-stacked — the real-world usage rate.
Currently announced prefixes, live from RIPEstat.
Invalid announcements have a ROA on file but the origin AS or prefix length doesn't match it — usually a stale ROA or misconfiguration rather than an active hijack.
390 prefixes currently seen by RIPEstat.
38.49.55.0/24149.104.128.0/2438.181.40.0/21192.25.102.0/2445.91.83.0/24207.57.116.0/2438.148.204.0/2238.148.192.0/2223.166.168.0/24154.19.228.0/24154.31.200.0/242602:fce1:442::/48154.23.175.0/2438.49.43.0/2438.55.56.0/21154.39.83.0/24154.26.236.0/2445.205.6.0/24206.119.71.0/24154.23.242.0/24154.201.74.0/232602:fce1:226::/48154.31.192.0/21154.205.192.0/20154.26.234.0/2445.207.200.0/2338.60.95.0/24149.88.88.0/23154.31.207.0/24154.23.255.0/24154.31.153.0/24154.23.199.0/24206.119.72.0/2438.55.20.0/24154.19.244.0/24177.5.48.0/20206.119.66.0/2423.170.48.0/2438.162.112.0/22154.23.188.0/22154.23.168.0/2438.49.40.0/24154.219.122.0/2338.60.111.0/2438.148.200.0/22154.23.203.0/24154.23.167.0/24154.12.94.0/23206.119.74.0/242602:fce1:46b::/4845.81.128.0/242602:fce1:407::/4838.162.117.0/2423.185.168.0/2438.148.251.0/2438.60.106.0/2438.49.53.0/24154.19.231.0/24149.104.141.0/2438.49.60.0/2238.182.152.0/24154.23.241.0/2445.91.81.0/2445.155.222.0/2438.60.94.0/24154.31.155.0/242602:fce1:222::/48154.23.252.0/2438.148.216.0/22149.104.131.0/24103.144.241.0/24154.26.238.0/2445.205.26.0/23166.0.25.0/2438.49.52.0/2238.148.224.0/2138.49.56.0/24156.238.228.0/2345.207.204.0/23154.23.170.0/24154.19.247.0/24103.135.112.0/24154.19.230.0/2438.49.52.0/24154.23.173.0/24162.218.29.0/24154.23.206.0/24154.23.194.0/2438.49.45.0/2438.49.29.0/2445.205.4.0/2438.47.248.0/21149.104.134.0/24154.23.193.0/24154.19.88.0/22154.23.205.0/24154.200.128.0/2445.205.28.0/232602:fce1:251::/48154.31.201.0/24154.23.243.0/24103.135.114.0/24154.19.100.0/2238.55.19.0/2498.158.30.0/2498.158.28.0/24154.219.120.0/23154.19.246.0/2438.49.37.0/24154.23.162.0/24154.19.225.0/2438.162.72.0/2138.60.80.0/2123.169.184.0/2438.162.118.0/2438.60.126.0/24149.104.140.0/242602:fce1:474::/482602:fce1:4c8::/4823.170.49.0/24149.88.90.0/2338.49.47.0/24207.57.119.0/24154.23.172.0/24154.12.93.0/24154.31.154.0/24154.31.204.0/24154.23.246.0/24206.119.70.0/24154.201.78.0/2345.140.88.0/24154.23.240.0/24154.26.211.0/24103.135.115.0/24154.201.72.0/2345.140.89.0/24154.26.216.0/21154.23.245.0/242602:f84a::/48154.23.197.0/2445.205.30.0/2338.60.112.0/21149.104.142.0/2438.60.93.0/24154.23.249.0/24154.23.174.0/24154.19.227.0/24149.104.138.0/24156.238.230.0/2345.205.5.0/2438.60.90.0/24156.238.252.0/23156.238.224.0/23156.238.248.0/23154.26.210.0/24154.31.158.0/242602:fce1:43c::/48154.26.209.0/24154.23.253.0/2438.55.32.0/2123.165.40.0/2438.148.232.0/2138.60.88.0/24154.23.244.0/24207.57.114.0/2438.181.56.0/2123.185.200.0/24154.201.90.0/2338.60.92.0/24154.26.243.0/24206.119.64.0/24154.26.248.0/21149.104.135.0/2423.165.248.0/24154.26.214.0/24156.238.254.0/23154.201.76.0/2338.162.116.0/24154.205.208.0/20154.26.247.0/24154.23.201.0/2438.55.40.0/21104.234.172.0/24154.219.124.0/23177.3.80.0/21154.31.152.0/24154.19.242.0/2423.138.12.0/2438.49.59.0/2438.55.8.0/21154.23.166.0/24154.23.247.0/2438.182.153.0/2438.49.8.0/2123.186.88.0/24207.57.113.0/24154.19.229.0/24154.31.203.0/2438.49.31.0/2445.205.7.0/242602:fce1:4dc::/4838.60.64.0/2123.135.56.0/24154.23.164.0/2438.55.24.0/21149.104.129.0/24154.19.240.0/24154.19.120.0/21154.31.144.0/2138.49.24.0/2238.49.39.0/24154.31.206.0/24206.119.79.0/24154.26.233.0/24206.119.65.0/24154.23.254.0/24193.227.121.0/24154.23.169.0/2445.135.117.0/24154.26.224.0/212602:fce1:140::/482602:fce1:421::/4838.162.96.0/21206.119.68.0/2438.60.105.0/24154.19.245.0/24154.26.215.0/24154.26.241.0/2438.60.89.0/2438.162.119.0/242602:fce1:424::/4838.148.255.0/242602:fce1:223::/48154.23.204.0/24154.23.192.0/2438.162.116.0/22154.31.157.0/2438.49.32.0/222602:fce1::/4838.49.44.0/2439.109.96.0/23206.119.67.0/24149.104.136.0/2445.135.116.0/242602:fce1:44f::/48149.104.143.0/2438.60.110.0/24206.119.69.0/2445.205.24.0/23149.104.137.0/2438.60.104.0/24154.200.132.0/2498.158.31.0/24206.119.73.0/24154.23.195.0/24206.119.75.0/242602:fce1:23::/4838.162.80.0/21156.238.226.0/2338.148.196.0/2238.49.28.0/2238.182.154.0/2438.55.23.0/2498.158.29.0/24154.31.202.0/24149.104.139.0/24154.23.250.0/24154.31.128.0/2123.159.248.0/2464.112.28.0/24162.218.31.0/24207.57.117.0/2438.162.113.0/24154.23.207.0/2438.148.253.0/24207.57.115.0/24166.0.27.0/2438.60.127.0/24154.201.88.0/23104.143.44.0/2338.49.42.0/24104.167.247.0/24103.135.113.0/24207.57.118.0/2438.60.108.0/24154.23.161.0/242602:fce1:200::/48149.104.133.0/242602:fce1:446::/48177.7.128.0/2038.55.0.0/2138.49.48.0/2238.49.0.0/2123.139.212.0/2438.148.250.0/2438.49.16.0/212602:fce1:451::/4839.109.96.0/2438.55.17.0/2438.60.109.0/24154.194.228.0/2238.148.254.0/24206.119.77.0/24154.26.245.0/2438.49.30.0/2438.49.38.0/2445.155.223.0/24207.57.112.0/2445.207.206.0/23177.3.32.0/20206.119.78.0/24154.31.156.0/2439.109.97.0/242602:fce1:241::/48154.219.126.0/2338.148.249.0/24162.218.30.0/2445.91.82.0/24154.23.163.0/24154.19.241.0/24154.19.112.0/21154.23.165.0/2423.149.100.0/24154.23.200.0/2438.148.220.0/2238.162.115.0/24154.31.136.0/2138.148.245.0/2445.207.202.0/2338.55.22.0/2438.55.18.0/2438.162.64.0/2138.47.236.0/22154.31.205.0/2438.49.54.0/242602:fce1:45c::/48156.238.250.0/2338.60.120.0/21207.57.149.0/24154.23.251.0/24154.19.232.0/21149.104.130.0/2438.60.107.0/24206.119.76.0/2438.55.48.0/2138.49.28.0/2438.49.41.0/24154.19.224.0/2438.55.16.0/24162.218.28.0/24149.104.132.0/24154.19.248.0/21154.23.202.0/2438.148.252.0/24154.23.160.0/24154.19.243.0/2438.162.104.0/2138.49.57.0/24154.23.171.0/2438.49.46.0/2423.138.148.0/2438.60.124.0/24166.0.26.0/24177.2.176.0/21154.19.226.0/2438.55.21.0/24154.26.235.0/2438.60.96.0/212602:fce1:466::/48154.23.198.0/2438.162.88.0/2138.148.208.0/2138.60.91.0/2438.49.58.0/24154.31.159.0/24154.26.244.0/24154.26.208.0/24136.0.73.0/24136.0.37.0/2489.42.95.0/24178.83.203.0/24192.6.120.0/24136.0.34.0/24157.254.205.0/24151.244.135.0/24107.149.159.0/24141.11.50.0/24144.225.33.0/24166.0.100.0/2438.60.75.0/24